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Hydrothermal vents supply a geochemical precursor of ATP that could have powered early life

Biologists from Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf have identified phosphite and palladium, found in hydrogen-producing hydrothermal vents, as potential precursors to ATP that could have powered early life on Earth. Their findings are published in The FEBS Journal.

Hydrothermal vents supply a geochemical precursor of ATP that could have powered early life
Image: Phys.org

Biologists from Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf have identified phosphite and palladium, found in hydrogen-producing hydrothermal vents, as potential precursors to ATP that could have powered early life on Earth. Their findings are published in The FEBS Journal.

Sources

  • Phys.org — Hydrothermal vents supply a geochemical precursor of ATP that could have powered early life

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But even the simplest forms of metabolism require phosphate as an energy currency. How did that start? We looked to the environment and microbes for…
Manon SchlikkerPhys.org
ATP synthases are complex and evolutionarily advanced molecules. They cannot be the starting point of energy conservation at the origin of life.
Professor William MartinPhys.org

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AI analysis

This finding provides a new insight into the geochemical origins of ATP, which is essential for cellular metabolism. It suggests that early life forms may have relied on simpler precursors like phosphite and palladium to generate energy before the evolution of complex ATP synthases.

Where this goesSpeculative4%weeks

The discovery of phosphite and palladium as a precursor to ATP in hydrothermal vents suggests that these elements played a crucial role in the early evolution of life.

What would confirm it
  • Further research will be needed to confirm if this process was widespread in early Earth environments and how it contributed to the emergence of more complex metabolic pathways.
  • Experiments will need to explore whether other metals or compounds can also catalyze similar phosphorylation reactions.

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